Hey Steve,
You should get a lot of replies on this one. I'll be quoting from "The Anabolic Diet" from Mario Dipasquale. It goes in concert with MANS and should give you some motivation. Please don't be offended by my saying mundane stuff. I'm not underestimating what you may already know.
First of all, I'm 35 years old and I started bodybuilding in September 2008. I'm skinny fat, which is a term that describes a person who by definition is an ectomorph (skinny, small bones, longer legs and arms, etc), and the second trait is that they have concentrated fat (men that is) in the belly, love handles, chin, face, or other small deposits.
Here's me (skinny fat)

- Andrew's Progress
- skinny_fat.jpg (9.03 KiB) Viewed 946 times
Note in the picture above that as of the middle picture I managed to remove a good chunk of waist fat... but, after a few months of Anabolic diet I got more muscle but also gain 'some' fat back.
steve832 wrote:I have found that I get way too tired trying to do 5 days training which is a shame but have realized for me 3 day splits let me have better workouts. Just recently my job has become more physical and I probably walk at a fast pace for around 5 -7 miles day now. This has had a knock on effect to my CKD leaving me feeling very tierd come 6pm and although strength remains good I must admit energy wise I am cream crackered. I cycle my carbs on Saturday and Sunday leaving me going into and on Ketosis usually around Tue - Sat morning. So first issue is enrgy and getting it back a bit.
I personally think you might not be eating enough fat (because you're burning calories) to keep your energy and avoid increased catabolism, OR, you're in need of a mid-week carb spike. I would first error on the side of adding some fat to the day time routine. Blend up some safflower oil in a protein shake or bring a bag of walnuts with you to work. NEVER go hungry. Eat when you're hungry, not by a 'schedule'.
steve832 wrote:Secondly I want to bulk up a bit more however I am one of these people who just seem to put weight on around my belly, I have quite skinny legs, arms are ok but would like more weight on them. I have a good solid waist line and can see my top set of abs most of the time. Like I say though I want to put some bulk on arms and legs but it just seems to go on my gut and not where I want it. If I add a little carb to restore energy then I will be out of Ketosis so wont be buring fat as my primary source of fuel, I understand that, but if I dont add enough carb then I wont have enough energy and feel like crap, It seems if I add enough carb for my energy then I also put on belly fat.
"WHEN TO EAT CARBS
A real question that comes into play on the high fat portion of the Anabolic Diet is when to
eat your carbs during the day. Some people spread them out. Others get most of them in one
meal. Again, the answer has to do with personal preference. You can eat your carbs at any time
of day and it won’t matter, as long as you don’t go above the 30 gram carb limit.
But many bodybuilders find eating their carbs throughout the day makes them hungrier and
lazier. They’ll feel sluggish. They get that “turkey dinner syndrome” where they finish and all
they feel like doing is heading for the couch. This is not good, especially for the bodybuilder
who may train during the day and find his motivation affected."
" Wouldn’t it be better to save the carbs for the night? That’s what many bodybuilders do on
the Anabolic Diet. They’ll keep the carbs minimum during the day and find their energy levels
much increased as a result. Then they’ll come home at night and have the bulk of their carbs
with dinner. The carbs at dinner will find them unwinding in the evening hours, relaxing and
sleeping like a baby at night."
"EXPERIMENT
Personal experience and individual body chemistry will have a great deal to do with how you
structure the diet. Above, we stress that different people will have differing responses to the
carb loading portion of the diet, and that the length of that carb-loading period may vary greatly
as a result.
The 30 gram carbohydrate limit is also not written in granite. It serves as a good guide, but
some people may find that they can increase carb intake to as high as 40 grams per day and still
do fine. Others may find that anything over 20 will make them feel sluggish.
You have to experiment here. You may want to start the diet with as low a carb intake as 10
grams per day and slowly inch up every week to see where you feel best and where the optimum
level of carb consumption is for you.
Fat levels may also be experimented with to some degree. Some may find optimum growth
from going as low as 40 percent fat on the diet, but you must beware. You can’t go too low."
"Your body will burn fat as it’s given to it, so don’t worry. You can make some adjustment, but be careful.
If you don’t give the body enough fat, it will burn muscle, which is exactly what you don’t want.The same principle is involved during the carb loading phase of the diet. You still need fat.
If you don’t give it fat, protein will get eaten up as energy. You also have to remember that the
body will try to transform any fat available to storage fat if you limit fat. It says basically, “I’m
not going to get rid of this stuff because I may need it down the road.” You limit fat in your
diet, and your body wants to lay it on as a way of keeping it around. You end up cutting dietary
fat but not bodyfat.
This may sound like nonsense, but it’s not. Give the body fat and it will use that fat and burn
off bodyfat. The more fat you give it, the freer it will be with enzymes for fat breakdown, and
the more bodyfat you’ll lose. You basically lose fat by eating it."
" Again, it’s important to realize that individual experimentation will play a large role in aspects
of the Anabolic Diet.
The diet should be varied to provide the optimum level of performance and
success for the individual. We’re all different to some degree according to body chemistry and needs.
No two human beings are alike. No two human beings will execute this diet entirely alike, either.
We’ll cover some other important variations to help the individual fine tune the diet later in
this book in the “Special Modifications” section.REGARDING ENERGY:
"ENDURANCE EFFECTS
Again, there’s been a lot of criticism of high fat diets from people who claim that you can’t exert
as much energy per contraction on a high fat diet as a high carb diet. Others have said that endurance
also greatly decreases on the high fat diet. This criticism does not apply to the Anabolic Diet.
First off, it’s clear that fat has been vastly underrated for its endurance and muscle-contraction
capabilities. One recent study showed that decreasing free fatty acids and glycerol (a compound
resulting from the hydrolysis of fats and oils) in the blood can reduce fat availability for exercise,
place increased demands on carbohydrates, and actually lessen endurance.9 On the other hand,
an increase in the amount of fat metabolized by the body during exercise has a glycogen-sparing
effect and improves endurance.10
This was highlighted in a recent study11 that looked at the effect of a high fat diet on six trained
runners. What they found was that the VO2 max and endurance was significantly higher in
those runners who were on the high fat diet as against those that were on the normal, or high
carbohydrate diet.
You also have to keep in mind that the two main fuels for muscle growth are carbohydrate
and fat. There is a very limited store of carbohydrate in the body. But fat is an entirely different
proposition. The average man considered to be in shape on the street has about 15 percent
bodyfat. The average woman about 25 percent. These are huge stores of energy in the body,
and much more available over the course of a workout than carbohydrates.
The only problem that may crop up here revolves around the question of whether you’ve
fully adapted to the high fat diet. If you haven’t been on it long enough to go through the
“metabolic shift” we talk about, you may find the diet affecting endurance. But if you’ve gone
through the “shift,” endurance won’t be affected and will likely be enhanced.12
The other side of the Anabolic Diet is that’s it’s not an entirely restricted high fat, low carb
regimen. With the carb loading on the weekends, we’re allowing a huge amount of glycogen
build-up that’s utilized early the next week. We’re getting the best of both the high fat and high
carb worlds without their drawbacks. You’re getting both glycogen build-up and fat burn-off,
and that’s where growth and definition are manufactured.
THE MIDWEEK CARB SPIKE
After your weekend carb loading, you’ll really be ready to work on Monday and Tuesday.
What happens during these days is that you experience a “biphasic” response to the diet. You’re
still burning fat, but you’re also using all that glycogen you received during the weekend. You
look big, vascular, and find yourself motivated and working hard. You’re basically in both modes,
using both fat- and carb-burning metabolisms at once.
After a few months on this diet, you may want to try a one-hour carb load, or “carb spike,”
based on high glycemic foods. The “carb spike” should be done on Wednesday morning and it
will give you an extra “kick.” You can take in as many as 1,000 calories in the hour. You’ll want
to go right back to the high fat/high protein/low carb diet after this, but a little jolt of carbs can
be very productive as needed. It will drive amino acids into the cell and increase anabolic drive
and, as long as you go back to the Anabolic Diet, you’ll avoid laying on fat.
SHORT-TERM LOADING ON WEEKENDS
Some people may complete one day of carb loading on the weekend and find themselves
feeling poorly. They’re tired, sleepy, and feel like they’re retaining fluid and smoothing out
quickly. If this is so, go back on the high fat diet on Sunday. This will make the diet a 6-day
high fat, 1-day high carb experience, but if this works for you then it’s the way to go.
Again, the length of carb loading depends on the individual. The important thing is to
experiment with the length of your weekend carb load and learn what’s best for you.
Keep in mind that it’s important to document aspects of the diet and its effects on your body. It
may be inconvenient or even painful, but if you’re interested in getting the most out of your
training, you’ve got to chart your progress and responses to changes in the diet. Make notes to
yourself on when you began to smooth out during the weekend, what you were eating, how
many calories, and any other essential information. Leave a trail for yourself."